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ÀÛ¼ºÀÚ Ãֻ■ ÀÛ¼ºÀÏ 2015-12-29
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½Ãø»·Î(to coin a phrase) '¾×¹°'ÀÌ´Ï 'Áø»ó'ÀÌ´Ï ºÒ¸®´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù. ¾î´À Á¶Á÷¿¡³ª ÇѵΠ¸íÀº ²À ÀÖ´Ù.

¸Å»ç¿¡ ºÎÁ¤ÀûÀÌ´Ù(be negative about everything). ³¡¾øÀÌ ºÒÆòÀ» ÇÑ´Ù(complain to no end). º»ÀÎÀº ¿µ¿øÇÑ ÇÇÇØÀÚ(perpetual victim)´Ù. ¾ðÁ¦³ª ºñ³­ÇÒ ´ë»óÀ» ã´Â´Ù. ´Ã Àڱ⠰ßÇØ(point of view)°¡ ¿Ç°í, ÀڱⰡ Á¦ÀÏ ¶È¶ÈÇÏ´Ù. ¾îÁÝÀÝ°Ô ±³¸¸ÇØ(be ridiculously arrogant) ³²µé¿¡°Ô ¿ì¿ù°¨À» ´À³¤´Ù(feel superior to others). ¿å½É°ú ÁúÅõ½É¿¡ Â÷ÀÖ¾î(be plagued with greed and jealousy) ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷ ÀߵǴ ²ÃÀ» º¸Áö ¸øÇÑ´Ù. °ÅÁþ¸»Àº ¿¹»ç·Î ÇÑ´Ù(make no bones about telling lies). ³²ÀÇ ÈäÀ» º¸°í(speak ill of others) µÚ¿¡¼­ Çè´ãÇϸç(rip up the back) ´ë´ÜÇÑ Á¤º¸ÀÎ ¾ç ¶°¹ú¸°´Ù.
 

[À±Èñ¿µÀÇ News English] À¯µ¶¼º(êóÔ¸àõ) Àΰ£
¹®Á¦´Â ÀÌ·± '¾×¹°'µéÀÌ ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µéÀÇ µµ´ö½É¸¶Àú ÇÇÆóÇÏ°Ô ÇÏ°í(devastate others' moral fiber) °í°¥½ÃÅ°´Â Á¸Àç°¡ µÈ´Ù´Â(become a drain on them) °ÍÀÌ´Ù. º£½ºÆ®¼¿·¯ '°¨¼ºÁö´É 2.0(Emotional Intelligence 2.0)'ÀÇ ÀúÀÚ Æ®·¡ºñ½º ºê·§º£¸® ¹Ú»ç´Â "°ø±â¡¤¹°¡¤À½½Ä¿¡ µ¶¼Ò(toxin)°¡ µé¾î ÀÖÀ» ¼ö ÀÖµíÀÌ »ç¶÷µµ µ¶¼Ò°¡ µé¾î ÀÖ´Â »ç¶÷ÀÌ ÀÖ´Ù"°í ¸»ÇÑ´Ù. À̸¥¹Ù 'À¯µ¶¼º Àΰ£µé(toxic people)'À̶ó°í ÁöĪÇÑ´Ù.

³²µé¿¡°Ô ÆóÇظ¦ ³¢Ä¡´Â(exert an evil influence on others) À̵éÀº ¹éÇع«ÀÍÇÏ´Ù(be only good for doing harm). ¾î¶² ºÎ·ù´Â ÁÖº¯ »ç¶÷µé¿¡°Ô ºÎÁ¤Àû ¿µÇâÀ» ³¢Ä£´Ù´Â »ç½Ç ÀÚü¸¦ ÀνÄÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù(be unaware of the negative impact on those around them). ÀϺδ ȥ¶õÀ» ÀÏÀ¸Å°°í ´Ù¸¥ »ç¶÷µé È­ µ¸¿ì´Â °Í¿¡¼­ ¸¸Á·°¨À» ¾ò±âµµ(derive satisfaction from pushing other people's buttons) ÇÑ´Ù. ¾î´À ÂÊÀ̵ç, ºÒÇÊ¿äÇÑ °¥µîÀ» Á¶ÀåÇØ(aggravate unnecessary strife) ÁÖº¯ »ç¶÷µé °Ç°­±îÁö ÇØÄ¡´Â ½ºÆ®·¹½º¸¦ ¸¸µé¾î³½´Ù.

ÇѰ踦 Áö¾î¾ß ÇÑ´Ù. È£ÀÇÀûÀ¸·Î µé¾îÁÖ´Â(lend a sympathetic ear) °Í°ú ±×µéÀÇ ºÎÁ¤Àû °¨Á¤ ¼Ò¿ëµ¹ÀÌ¿¡ »¡·Áµå´Â(get sucked into their negative emotional spiral) °ÍÀ» ±¸ºÐÇØ °Å¸®¸¦ µÎ´Â(distance yourself from them) °ÍÀÌ ¹Ù¶÷Á÷ÇÏ´Ù. ±×µé°ú´Â Àý´ë ´ÙÅù¿¡ ÈÛ¾µ¸®Áö ¸»°í ²à²àÀÌ °ßµð´Â(live to fight another day) °ÍÀÌ Çö¸íÇÏ´Ù. ºñÀ̼ºÀûÀÎ ±×·± »ç¶÷¿¡°Ô ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ ÀÔÀåÀ» °í¼öÇÏ´Ù°¡´Â(dig your heels in) »óó¸¸ ÀԴ´Ù. ³íÀï¿¡¼­ À̱â·Á ¾Ö¸¦ ¾²Áö ¸¶¶ó(quit trying to beat them in an argument). ±æ°Å¸®¿¡¼­ ¾î´À Á¤½ÅÀûÀ¸·Î ºÒ¾ÈÁ¤ÇÑ »ç¶÷(a mentally unstable person)ÀÌ ´ç½Å¿¡°Ô ´Ù°¡¿Í ÀڱⰡ Äɳ׵ð ´ëÅë·ÉÀ̶ó°í ¿ì±â¸é ¾î¶»°Ô Çϰڴ°¡. ±×³É ¿ôÀ¸¸é¼­ °í°³¸¦ ²ô´ö¿©ÁÖ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÃÖ¼±ÀÇ ¹æ¹ýÀÌÁö ¾Ê³ª.

ºê·§º£¸® ¹Ú»ç´Â "¾î¶² Á¾·ùÀÇ µ¶À̳ª ¸¶Âù°¡ÁöÀ̵í, À¯µ¶¼º Àΰ£¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÃÖ»óÀÇ ¹æÃ¥Àº ³ëÃâÀ» ÃÖ¼ÒÈ­ÇØ(minimize your exposure) ´ç½Å ½º½º·Î¸¦ ÁöÄѳ»´Â(keep yourself protected) °Í"À̶ó°í Á¶¾ðÇÑ´Ù.